insulin reaction

1. Preoperative fasting and inappropriate application of insulin may cause intraoperative hypoglycemia in pediatric surgery, while stress reaction and overdose glucose may lead to hyperglycemia.
   小儿外科手术中由于术前的禁食、胰岛素应用不当可导致术中低血糖；术中应激反应、输入过量含糖溶液则可导致高血糖。
2. It appears that insulin overstimulation in those cells sets off a kind of hormonal chain reaction that leads to infertility.
   这显示那些细胞中胰岛素过度刺激引起一种导致不育症的激素链反应。
3. A procedure to prepare insulin derivatives based on aqueous reaction
   一种水相反应制备胰岛素衍生物的方法
4. Methods Insulin release and nitrite production from isolated islets of newborn Wistar rats were measured after incubation with or without cytokines. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction ( RT-PCR) was used to detect mRNA expression of the IL-18 receptor signaling chain ( IL-18R β).
   方法新生Wistar大鼠离体胰岛与细胞因子孵育后，观测胰岛素释放和亚硝酸盐的变化，并用逆转录-聚合酶链反应（RT-PCR）观察IL-18受体信号链（IL-18Rβ）mRNA的表达水平。
5. Objective To investigate the effect of intensive insulin therapy on serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α ( TNF-α), interleukin-6 ( IL-6) and C reaction protein ( CRP), all of which reflected the inflammatory status in patients with severe trauma.
   目的研究严重创伤患者施行胰岛素强化治疗对体内肿瘤坏死因子-α（TNF-α）和白细胞介素-6（IL-6）等早期炎症介质的影响。
6. It was confirmed that the synthesis of lipoylbenzotriazole was successful by its modification reaction with insulin, and lipoylbenzotriazole showed a high reaction activity as an acylating agent.
   通过考察硫辛酰苯并三唑对胰岛素的化学修饰作用，进一步证明了它的合成是成功的，并且对胰岛素的侧链氨基呈现较高的修饰反应活性。
7. Conclusion Serum leptin level may be of a marker to evaluate the endocrinal function in obesity boys and interacts with insulin, corticoids and sex steroids. So it has influence on development of body, energy metabolism and stress reaction.
   结论Leptin可作为评价肥胖男性儿童内分泌功能的一项指标，Leptin与胰岛素、皮质醇、性激素等可能存在相互作用，对机体发育、能量代谢、应激反应等方面有所影响。
8. Conclusion: There are closely negative correlations between insulin resistance and immunizing inflammatory reaction in surgical critically ill patients with sepsis.
   结论：外科严重感染病人胰岛素抵抗和免疫炎症反应呈密切负相关，在高胰岛素抵抗状态下，感染病人预后不良可能与其免疫功能严重低下有关。
9. Insulin mRNA expression intensity was assessed by semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction ( RT-PCR).
   胰岛素？应用半定量逆转录聚合酶链式反应（RT-PCR）检测胰岛素mRNA表达强度？
10. Oral glucose tolerance test ( OGTT) and insulin releasing test were repeated before treatment and after treatment in 2 groups of NIDDM patients. Insulin reaction to glucose ( IRG) and insulin sensitivity index ( ISI) were calculated.
    治疗前后行2次口服糖耐量试验（OGTT）和胰岛素释放试验，计算胰岛素释放指数（IRG）和胰岛素敏感指数（ISI）；
11. Conclusions: Insulin resistance> increase of systolic pressure and pulse pressure^ high level of postprandial glucose, inflammatory reaction are important risk factors of early coronary atherosclerotic lesions in type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance may be the atherosclerotic basis.
    结论：胰岛素抵抗、收缩压及脉压增高、餐后高血糖、炎症反应是导致2型糖尿病患者早期动脉粥样硬化的重要危险因素，胰岛素抵抗可能是早期动脉粥样硬化病变的基础。
12. Conclusion The existence of islet autoantibodies in auto~ immune diabetic patients might be one of the indirectly causes of hearing damage. It is not clear that whether insulin autoantibo~ dies directly cause hearing damage by autoimmune reaction.
    结论：自身免疫性糖尿病患者胰岛自身抗体的存在可能是间接引起听力损害的原因之一，胰岛自身抗体是否通过抗原抗体反应直接损害听器尚不清楚，有待进一步研究。
13. In the past few years, studies on the pathogenesis of insulin resistance, in which the endocrine function of adipocyte and inflammation reaction participate, as well as the insulin-sensitizing drugs have become the new hotspot.
    近年来脂肪细胞内分泌功能和炎症反应参与IR的发病机制及胰岛素增敏剂的研究成为新的研究热点。
14. Conclusion Avandia and metformin both can lower blood sugar and improve insulin resistance, but avandia has better curative effect and smaller untoward reaction.
    结论文迪雅和二甲双胍均能降低血糖和改善INS抵抗，而文迪雅效果更显著、不良反应少。
15. Studies on Inhibition of Glutathione and Ebselen on Nitration of Insulin and Their Reaction Mechanism
    谷胱甘肽和Ebselen对胰岛素硝化的抑制及其相互作用机理的研究
16. Objective: To explore the insulin level and resistance of gestational women with impaired glucose tolerance ( IGT) and gestational diabetes mellitus ( GDM) through insulin reaction 3 h after oral glucose tolerance test ( OGTT).
    目的：通过糖耐量实验后（OGTT）3h胰岛素反应，探讨妊娠期糖耐量受损（IGT）和妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）妇女的胰岛素水平和胰岛素抵抗。
17. So that the effect of insulin and glucagon on habenula may participate in the process of stress-induced defensive reaction.
    推测胰岛素和胰高血糖素对缰核神经元活动的影响，可能与参与应激性防御反应过程有关。
18. In this study, the mixture of insulin and uric acid was determinated by cyclic voltammetry, UV-Vis spectrophotometry and mass spectrometry, and proposed the reaction mechanism.
    本研究中通过循环伏安法、UV-Vis分光光度法、质谱测定方法研究了胰岛素和尿酸相互作用，并提出了其作用机理。

noun

1. hypoglycemia produced by excessive insulin in the system causing coma

   Synonym:    insulin shock